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Iron Guard of Egypt : ウィキペディア英語版
Iron Guard of Egypt

Iron Guard of Egypt was a secret pro-Axis society and royalist political movement〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analysis/view/sadat-and-his-legacy-egypt-and-the-world-1977-1997 )〕 which was used by King Farouk of Egypt for personal and political vendettas. It struck at Farouk's enemies〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://biography.yourdictionary.com/anwar-sadat )〕 with a secret unit with a license to kill, believed to take orders from Farouk personally. It is said that Farouk formed Iron Guard to protect himself, to spy on the army, and to kill his enemies.
==Activity period==
It is thought to have started during the 1930s〔()〕 by Aribert Heim (this claim is backed by the appearance of the Iron Guard of Palestine〔(Iron Guard during the 1936-1939 Great Revolt in Palestine )〕 & Romania Iron Guard in the same period) and ended in 1952.〔()〕 The Iron Guard was associated clandestinely with the Egyptian Trotskyites.〔(The Secret War for the Middle East: The Influence of Axis and Allied Intelligence Operations During World War II, Youssef H. Aboul-Enein, Basil H. Aboul-Enein, Naval Institute Press, 2013, Page 174 )〕 It was made up mostly of army officers, and was connected to the Free Officers, a secret military group.〔(Political Assassination in Egypt, 1910-1954 DM Reid - International Journal of African Historical Studies, 1982 - JSTOR )〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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